What is a common method for cooling a dog suffering from heat stroke?

When a dog is suffering from heat stroke, it is crucial to lower its body temperature gradually and safely. The application of cool water without submerging the dog is effective because it helps dissipate heat without causing shock or further distress to the animal. This method allows for controlled cooling, which is vital when dealing with heat-related conditions.

Using cool water directly on the skin through sponge baths or applying wet towels helps to cool the dog’s body temperature by facilitating heat loss through evaporation. This method also targets the areas where blood flow is closest to the surface, such as the belly and paws, allowing for effective heat release.

On the other hand, methods like submerging in cold water can potentially lead to shock if the dog’s core temperature drops too quickly. Cooling with wet blankets can also be risky if they are too wet or too cold. Lastly, relying solely on a fan does not actively decrease the dog's body temperature as it lacks the direct cooling effect that water provides. Therefore, applying cool water without submerging is considered a safe and effective way to assist a dog in a heat stroke situation.